Dog Breed
Bernese Mountain Dog
affectionate • loyal • gentle • calm
OriginSwitzerland
Lifespan7-10 years
Weight36-50 kg
Energy Levelmoderate
Quick Stats
Sizegiant
Weight36-50 kg
Lifespan7-10 years
Energy Levelmoderate
Groominghigh
Trainabilityeasy
OriginSwitzerland
Temperament
affectionateloyalgentlecalm
Overview
The Bernese Mountain Dog is a striking tri-coloured giant breed from the Swiss Alps. These beautiful, gentle dogs combine strength with a sweet disposition, making them beloved family companions and versatile working dogs.
Compatibility
Children
Excellent
Other Dogs
Excellent
Cats
Good
Apartment Living
Not Recommended
Care Guide
Berners need regular grooming for their thick coat and moderate exercise. They are sensitive to heat. They thrive on family companionship and should not be left alone frequently. Monitor for health issues common in giant breeds.
Exercise Needs
Moderate daily exercise — 1 hour of walks and play. Avoid over-exercising in hot weather.
Grooming
Brush 2-3 times weekly, daily during shedding seasons. Their thick coat sheds heavily.
Health Concerns
cancer (histiocytic sarcoma)
hip dysplasia
elbow dysplasia
bloat
Fun Facts
🐶Bernese Mountain Dogs were originally used to pull carts of milk and cheese in the Swiss Alps.
🐶They are the only Swiss mountain dog with a long coat.
🐶Despite their large size, they mature slowly and retain puppy-like behaviour well into adulthood.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do Bernese Mountain Dogs live?
Typically 7-10 years, which is shorter than many breeds. Cancer is unfortunately common in the breed.
Are Berners good with children?
Excellent with children. They are patient, gentle, and protective without being aggressive.
Do Bernese Mountain Dogs shed a lot?
Very heavy shedders, especially during seasonal coat changes. Regular grooming is essential.
Can Berners live in warm climates?
They prefer cooler climates. In warm areas, they need air conditioning and should avoid outdoor activity during the hottest hours.
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